Showing posts with label Night of the Demon. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Night of the Demon. Show all posts

Wednesday, 1 August 2012

Casting The Runes (ITV Playhouse)








The Rune Show


Casting The Runes (ITV Playhouse)
UK 1979
Directed by Lawrence Gordon Clark
Network Region 2

Warning: There are ending spoilers here 
if you don’t already know the basic story.

This review wasn’t originally intended to go up until next week sometime but I just found out that today is M.R. James' 150th Birthday (not that he’s around to celebrate that fact). Thanks to Mr. Jim “Hypnogoria” Moon , who also shares the same birthday, for alerting me to that fact... although I don't believe Mr. Moon is also 150 years, as yet.

Finally got to see this 1979 adaptation of the great ghost story writer M. R. James’ Casting The Runes. I may have seen it back in 1979 too, little things were ringing bells ever so slightly as I was watching it, but if I did I suspect it didn’t make too much of an impression on me as an eleven year old trying to survive school. I was probably a lot busier getting thoroughly freaked out by two TV shows I loved at around the same kind of timeframe, and which this adaptation actually bears a little similarity to in tone, methinks - The Omega Factor and Sapphire & Steel. 

I have read the short story on which this is based in a collection of M. R. James stories available at a very “value-for-money” price from Wordsworth Classics (check out their website here) but that story didn’t make much impression on me as much as some of the other brillant tales in that same volume. I was also familiar with the tale in two movie versions (one of them uncredited) which, to be fair, are best termed as being “inspired by” rather than being full blown adaptatons. The first of these, Night Of The Demon (aka Curse Of The Demon, reviewed here) is a great movie by Tournier and well worth having a watch if you like fifties British horror movies. The second adapatation is not in any way credited as being such, and I am certainly not wanting to accuse anyone of doing something they shouldn’t. Especially when it’s such a great film, too. However, in my humble opinion, Sam Raimi’s Drag Me To Hell (reviewed here) was very much... um... an homage to the original story idea, shall we say. It even, like the end of Night Of The Demon, ends on the railway tracks.

The 1979, 50 minute TV adaptation of Casting The Runes is a much less grander affair, but it still plays quite loosely with the original and, like Raimi’s Drag Me To Hell, transforms the central male protagonist into a female character, to give more balance to the cast I suspect. That female protaganist being played by Jan Francis, who I remember very well from a UK romantic comedy TV show from the 1980s called Just Good Friends, but who some of my readers might better remember (certainly better than I) from playing Mina in the 1979 movie version of Dracula. Here she is a TV producer who has said unfavourable things about the Alaister Crowley-like Julian Carswell, played here with much menace by Iain Cuthbertson. Carswell slips her some paper with a runic curse on it and, as the story always goes, she has to somehow get him to retake posession of this paper-based curse unawares before a month is up, or an invisible demon will come to claim her life.

It’s actually quite a good piece of entertainment as a whole. Not exactly as chilling as it possibly would have been in the context of what people had to compare it to at the time of its original broadcast, but certainly it has an atmosphere all its own and the bit which involves a big, tentacled rubber spider turning up in Jan Francis bed when she least expects it, was immediately followed by a commercial break, because it possibly would have been a “bit of a moment” back in the day (and this was one of the things that vaguely rang some bells with me while I was watching). It foreshadows, in every way, a similar and even more terrifying “lurking in your bed sheets already” surprise in the Japanese horror movie Ju-on (aka The Grudge).

One of the things that this did bring back to me, and hit me in the face with an epiphany of understanding about 60s and 70s TV production in general, was the fact that the sets and spaces that the cast inhabit are all very sparse and uncluttered. Now, it may be because we have become more materialistic in real life due to the sheer amount of goods manufactured and consumed - that this was indeed the way we lived back then and I’ve just forgotten. But everything seemed to be so “underdressed” in terms of the sets that, well, they did look like the cast were just standing around on sets rather than actually existing within a credible environment. And I think this is a trait of this kind of television back then and, to be honest, I know I wouldn't (nor I’m sure, would many of the original late 1970s audience) have given it a thought at the time... it’s just the way it was. It does, however, look more than a little fake now, which as I said, it certainly wouldn’t have then. Dated, perhaps, is the conclusion I’d have to reach. More so than a movie set would, though, so maybe budgetary and time elements were more of a factor too, rather than just mere cultural differences through the decades.

Of course, with less to worry about in terms of the sets getting in the way, the manner in which the shots are framed and the placement of the characters within those shots are done quite meticulously and are a joy to look at. I’m not the biggest fan of the traditional, pre-21st Century 4:3 TV aspect ratio but, if done right (and you only have to look at the early cinema of Akira Kurosawa to see this for yourself), the shot design and the flow created by the editing of those shots together can be just as valid in this “shape of canvas”, so to speak, than any other alternatives.

All in all, I must say, it was a thoroughly entertaining 50 minutes and the ending, where our heroine succesfully passes the curse back but at the cost of the lives of the innocent passengers in an aircraft shared with Karswell, when the demon comes to kill him and take his soul, gives one pause to think about the consequences of an act once things are set in motion.

As an aside... I wouldn’t normally watch an ITV programme these days. I tried watching a sci-fi series they’d made themselves about six years ago, screened after the 9pm watershed, and after wading through all the adverts (something I’m not prepared to do, so I taped it) they still managed to bleep out a swear word... after 9pm... and in their own show. At least write it out guys... not bleep it out.

Anyway, I mention this because, back in the seventies, there still was the occasional good TV show on “the third channel”, believe it or not, like the aforementioned Sapphire & Steel and, of course, the fourth and final of Nigel Kneale’s groundbreaking Quatermass seriels (the previous three had been BBC productions). So here I was, watching an ITV Playhouse of the week and, right there and then within the first ten minutes, Jan Francis says "p*ss off!" Now I’m really not bothered much by swear words, to be honest. I think if you’re writing a character that would use them, you use them. If not... don’t. Pretty simple. But I did cheer a bit inside when Jan Francis said that because, as I’d imagine you well know, there’s no way they would get away with that nowadays on prime time TV and I think it’s good when something from our very recent past holds a mirror up to modern society and reminds us all how backwards and Victorian we’ve become over the last few years... where political correctness has reached new lows of incredulity and creeping, insidious foolishness.

So, yeah... Casting The Runes. Nice adaptation and if you are a fan of 1970s TV and spooky stories then very much worth a watch... and very much worth a read in a collection of M. R. James stories for that matter. A thorough recoimmendation from me.

Thursday, 28 April 2011

Night of the Demon



Name That Rune

Night of the Demon
(aka Curse of the Demon US) UK 1957
Directed by Jacques Tourneur
Screening as a double bill in a pub
as part of the Classic Horror Campaign. http://www.classichorrorcampaign.com

I’m not much for big celebrations of Easter. In fact, I would go so far as to say that, for me personally, there’s only two really great things about Easter. Number One is I can stay away from work and be with family or friends and Number Two would be that it’s an excuse for my yearly ritualistic screening of It’s The Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown.

This year, however, my Good Friday wasn’t just that... it was actually a really great Friday. This is because the Classic Horror Campaign (a campaign to bring back the classic, late night BBC2 horror double bills from the 70s and 80s... check out their website right here) had organised a pub screening of one of my favourite British made horror movies Night of the Demon and also a classic Hammer Horror which I don’t think I’d seen before, Vampire Circus.

The venue and organisation of said event were great and the relaxed atmosphere, comfy sofas and knowledge that you were watching these classic movies with like-minded individuals did a lot to make this run-in to Easter truly one to remember.

Warning! Okay... so this review is only about Night of the Demon and, because I want to reiterate some points about it I probably already made in a review of another movie, this one will have some pretty big spoilerage in it... so desist from reading this right now if you’ve never seen this or the slightly truncated and alternate US version Curse of the Demon.

Night of the Demon is a 1957 movie made in Britain and based on the M. R. James short ghost story Casting the Runes. It was directed by the legendary Jacques Tourneur who was certainly no stranger to the horror genre as he had directed three of the best of producer Val Lewton’s famous and critically acclaimed RKO low-budget alternatives to the Universal Horror cycle in the 1940s... notably the original version of Cat People plus The Leopard Man and I Walked With A Zombie.

Now this isn’t actually, when you get right down to it, exactly a faithful adaptation of the short to be honest... but like other less than faithful movie adaptations (I might mention Jaws or Blade Runner) it plays around with concepts and ideas which are thrown up by the original source material and manages to be a movie that conjures up a chilling atmosphere which is reminiscent of the spirit of the original and, quite apart from this, is certainly one of the most watchable and entertaining British horror movies of all time.

Like the original short story, the movie takes up the idea of a demon coming to destroy the possessor of a piece of paper with a runic curse on it. Once the initially unknowing owner of said piece of runic scribble is aware of this, the movie becomes an exercise in a) the characters progression from “do I really believe this” to “bugger this I’m in trouble here” and b) how do I pass the curse back to the originator without him being aware that I’ve done it before the demon comes to take me.

The original story was a small character sketch on fear with the presence of an actual demon implied but not actually verified by the writer... a kind of “make your own mind up” conclusion as to whether the death of a character in the short story was down to a demonic force or whether it was a freakish and coincidental accident caused by the act of fleeing a suspected reality, in a self-fulfilling prophecy kind of way.

The movie plays things a little less vaguely with a pre-credits sequence that includes a scene which shows the demon coming to kill the last victim of the runic symbols in a quite charming "Ray Harryhausen-style" stop motion animation. I understand that the director did not want to make the demon implicit himself and hated the scenes where the demon is actually shown and I guess this would in fact fit in with his modus operandi from when he was working for Lewton over at RKO in the decade before. Still, whether the director wanted it there or not, it’s there and it’s curiously effective for something which is so obviously a stop motion element to the movie. The demonic murder itself is called into question because the car of the victim is electrocuted trying to flee the monster in question.

The very real villain of the piece, however, is a black magician called Dr. Julian Karswell who may or may not have been based on the real-life Alesteir Crowley, played by Niall MacGinnis who really gives a brilliant performance in the role. An absolutely charming character who will be quite happy to provide you with some charming chit-chat over tea and cake before slipping you a runic scroll and setting a demon on you.

The main protagonist is Dr. John Holden, played by Dana Andrews who was presumably cast to ensure the film’s distribution in the US. He plays a doctor who has journeyed from America to disprove Karswell’s claim of being a witch and thus finds himself, cynically, on the receiving end of one of Mr. Karswell’s nasty runes. His romantic interest is the daughter of the previous victim of one of Karswell’s demons played by Peggy Cummins... but she doesn’t really seem to do that much but provide a female Mulder to Dana Winter’s skeptical Scully.

By the way, if any of the plotline to this movie is starting to sound just a little too familiar to fans of modern horror cinema, that’s because this is basically the same storyline (with a few modern adjustments) of Sam Raimi’s Drag Me To Hell a few years ago... I haven’t actually come across anything where the makers of Drag Me To Hell have admitted that their movie is a direct remake of Night of the Demon... or even “inspired by” M. R. James Casting The Runes... but it does seem pretty obvious to me that this movie was just a thinly and inadequately disguised remake of Night of the Demon. Still, Drag Me To Hell was a pretty good horror movie too... my review of it is here.

Asides from the opening confrontation with Karswell and the aforementioned and subsequent death of victim number one at the hands of the demon, the movie keeps a brisk but discrete pace and keeps everything else under wraps while exploring the psychological effects of the events of a man’s death foretold on th characters. It’s only towards the last half an hour or so, after Last of the Summer Wine actor Brian Wilde throws himself to his death out of a window while reliving a demonic encounter in a hypnotically induced trance that things begin to kick back into high gear with a cat wrestling scene, a pursuit by a shiny bright demonic light through a forest (including brilliant Michael Bentine’s Potty Time invisible creature footsteps) and a race along some train tracks involving the runic paper and the death by one of the characters at the hands of the stop-motion demon. The railway track setting, of course, means the injuries sustained by this character can be explained by a train having rolled over him... something that Raimi used a couple of years ago as the scene of the final denouement of Drag Me To Hell. Hmmm... wonder where he got that idea from.

Shot in a stark black and white which perfectly evokes an eerie mood, Night of the Demon is the perfect film for fans and students of the Great British Horror Movie and I would heartily recommend this movie to people who fit that description. A shorter cut-down version of the film was released in the US as Curse Of The Demon and at one time I understood that this version was made from different takes of the same scenes... although I can’t seem to verify that claim at the present and I’ve never bothered to watch that version (as yet) so I can’t honestly say it is or it isn't.

The second half of this double bill, Vampire Circus, will be reviewed soonest!

Friday, 2 April 2010

Here be Draggins!

Drag Me To Hell. 2009. US.
Directed by Sam Raimi. Lionsgate DVD. Region 2.

I’ve never been the biggest fan of Sam Raimi... although I thought the Spiderman movies tended to get better as they went along.

Drag Me To Hell is a great little movie though. Perhaps one of his greatest achievements as a director. It’s a B movie but it never pretends to be more than it is... which seems to me to be an uncredited remake of Night of the Demon (aka Curse of the Demon), itself a “loose” adaptation of the M. R. James short story “Casting the Runes”. Actually, about that last point... I don’t know why more people haven’t made that connection yet... the movie even finishes on the railroad tracks!

All the most endearing Raimi qualities are present in this film... namely a mixture of black humour and grotesque horror mingled in together (when I saw this at the cinema last year, the fight between the main protagonist and the old gypsy lady in the car had the audience in stitches). In fact, the many indignities piled on both the old woman and our plucky heroine (played here by Alison Lohman) just keep ramping up until Sam Raimi’s sympathy with old Looney Tunes cartoons comes to the fore with a particularly humerous episode involving a suspended anvil (why?) and eyeballs popping out on their stalks.

Also there are some very eerie scenes reminiscent of something you’d find out of the pages of a few of the old Dennis Wheatley novels. And a nice talking goat thrown into the mix.

Boasting some fairly strong performances by a largely unknown cast and a kick ass, devil’s fiddle style score by composer Chris Young (who gave Spiderman 3 such a great but sadly unreleased on CD score) and you have a nice movie to spend some quality time with on a lad’s night in around the telly with some beer and nibbles.

‘Tis a pity then that I don’t drink beer :-(